A sessional faculty member is hired on contract to teach one to three courses for a pre determined period, usually one academic year. ROBINSON Royal Military College/Queen's University I represent A sessional’s perspective, and because of that particular perspective, determining the future of English de partments resonates with urgency. Toffyannainthe IvoryTower2000: TheTosy ffuture ofToyfishDepartments fF romaSessional iPerspective LAURA M. government (not simply professional organizations) should require more civic engagement from scientists and physicians.In lieu of an abstract, here is a brief excerpt of the content: As a return on this substantial investment, the U.S. Across the nation, billions of tax dollars are invested each year in scientific training and research. My education and research, for example, was heavily subsidized-at some points funded completely-by taxpayers. ![]() Limiting a physician’s influence on health care is poor policy, especially when the goal is to restructure a system that seeks to maximize access to quality medical care for the nation’s population.Įven worse, it’s a bad deal for the U.S. Confining them to the laboratory is simply absurd. Scientists and physicians have developed the mental habit of allowing evidence to guide their actions. Evidence-based practice doesn’t just happen, it is sought after with elbow grease-a useful reminder for Washington. Put differently, the medical community values patient care enough to spend time and money to learn whether their actions produce the intended effects. The reason heroin is no longer used as a cough suppressant isn’t because we ran out of heroin or that it doesn’t suppress coughing-it’s because evidence showed it was harmful, and physicians acted accordingly. Medicine succeeds through self-correction, via an aggressive appeal to reproducible evidence and the determination to modify action in the face of that evidence. Science is rich with examples of strongly held yet demonstrably false beliefs: the practice of bloodletting or of frontal lobotomy, or perhaps prescribing opioids to sooth teething children, heroin to suppress coughs and mercury to cure syphilis-the list continues. In this context, “science” is a metonym for the worldview that leads you to question and test your intuitions. And yet many academics-independent of professional organizations-have begun to organize politically and to write persuasively for a popular audience, driven by a desire to contribute civically and to sculpt the national dialogue.Ī large part of this desire stems from the scientific training that, in my case, accompanied my medical education. At best, political activism and popular writing are not part of my job and so are not rewarded at worst, my opinion could upset some higher-up. I’d encountered this sentiment before, unfortunately within academia. He declared I should stick to my test tubes and equations (as if I, as a resident in psychiatry, would know what to do with either) and leave politics to politicians. ![]() In response, I received a letter from a concerned citizen who asserted that I, as a scientist, shouldn’t meddle in politics. I was critical of the order and supported my argument with data and logic. Supreme Court’s decision to uphold parts of the Trump administration’s travel ban. And it bespeaks a troubling position that has seeped into the national dialogue: science and government should be separate. The fact that physicians feel compelled to pitch civic engagement as a useful “extracurricular” professional activity strikes me as odd. In fact, throughout this year’s string of health care reform bills these physician organizations have encouraged their members to engage the civic discourse, to call their representatives and so on. Recently, The Atlantic senior editor James Hamblin discussed how nearly all major physician organizations have spoken out publically against the Senate’s Graham–Cassidy health care bill. “Science and everyday life cannot and should not be separated.” Rosalind Franklin
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![]() That said, I thought each did have its uses.Įmber and Yecup were the most similar of the three, and with those two, I really liked how you could cool your drink to get it to just the right temperature, and then hold it there for extended periods of time. A smart mug is a much bigger investment than the average cup, so you have to weigh the features you’d be getting and how useful they’d be to you personally with the price. I wish I could give a definitive yes or no, but there are pros and cons to any product that vary depending on each buyer and their lifestyle. While that option is great for staying put, any of the ones I tested can be used at home, in the office, and on the go. (They do need some help from you to keep track of the different beverages you put in them.) You can get reminders throughout the day to stay on target, and they’ll even sync with multiple fitness tracker apps to better gauge your specific needs.Īll three that I tried were travel mugs, but Ember also has a connected, temperature-adjustable ceramic cup. Each bottle helps you meet your hydration goal, whether that be by reminding you to drink more water or to cool it on the coffee. Both measure your intake of water and other beverages, but only the Java+ regulates the temperature of the content. ![]() While Ozmo has a similar smart bottle - the Java+ - I tried the brand’s Active option instead. I won’t pretend I didn’t have to be patient during the heating and cooling stages, but the eventual result was a more enjoyable beverage. I didn’t even have to worry about burning my tongue - something that happens to me a lot - because I used the cups to bring down the temperature to a safe and comfortable level before enjoying them. Both Ember and Yecup performed that duty for me, enabling me to drink entire glasses of tea at a constant temperature. Many smart mugs out there are designed to go anywhere with you, and as part of that, they boast the ability to keep your beverage at your desired temperature for long periods of time. With that being the case, I wanted to know if these high-tech alternatives would be worth their hefty price tags. I think most of us would agree that is a lot of money to spend on a cup. Regularly priced, the three I tried range from $100 to $220. Smart mugs are drastically more expensive than their predecessors, with some popular options retailing for $100 or more. Each company sent me a review unit, allowing me to see what life is like when your cup is more intelligent. I got the chance to try out three of them: the Ozmo Active bottle, Ember Travel Mug, and Yecup. There are now multiple options on the market, varying in terms of price, features, and design. In the recent past, though, we’ve seen them evolve, and with new technology has come smart mugs. Humans have been using them for thousands of years, and they’ve been filling the same purpose of helping us stay hydrated. There is no arguing that mugs are useful, of course. Although regular coffee cups can sell for just a few dollars, we clearly ascribe a lot of value to them. A 2015 study by Heinz found that almost 60 percent of people have an “emotional attachment” to a particular mug, and 31 percent of the survey’s participants went so far as to say that they wouldn’t let anyone else use theirs - ever. Ember TechnologiesI don’t have a favorite mug, and it turns out that makes me somewhat unusual. ![]() ![]() You can use it to download MP3 files from your favorite videos online and enjoy them offline or on any device. GetMP3 is the best online tool to get MP3 files from any video in minutes. You don’t need to provide any personal information or upload any files to use it. 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